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اشترك
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تكنوضاد تكنولوجيا الأعمال

الاستثمار الأخضر | GREEN INVESTMENT


ما هو الاستثمار الأخضر؟

مصطلح يشير إلى النشاطات الاستثمارية التي تركز على الشركات الملتزمة بالحفاظ على الموارد الطبيعية أو اكتشاف وإنتاج مصادر طاقة بديلة أو تنفيذ مشاريع تُعنى بنظافة الهواء والماء أو غيرها من الأعمال المسؤولة بيئياً. قد يكون الاستثمار الأخضر على شكل أوراق مالية أو صناديق متداولة إلكترونياً أو صناديق مشتركة أو أسهم أو سندات. 

يشمل الاستثمار الأخضر نوعين من الشركات هما:

  1. الشركات التي تأتي جميع أرباحها وعائداتها من الأنشطة الخضراء، ويدعى في هذه الحالة الاستثمار الأخضر الصافي (Pure-Play Green Investment).
  2. الشركات التي تعمل في أي مجال آخر لكن لديها أعمال أو مبادرات خضراء؛ مثل شركة آبل التي تستثمر في السند الأخضر الخاص بها حوالي 4.7 مليار دولار لتمويل مشاريع تهدف إلى توفير الطاقة النظيفة للمجتمعات المحلية مع تقليل انبعاثات الكربون.

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